Maine is home to 9 species in 8 genera in 4 families. If you know which species you have or are interested in learning about, click on the appropriate link from the species list below. Otherwise, to determine which genus your animal belongs to, refer to the table below the species list.
Proteidae (1 genus, 1 species)
Necturus maculosus - common mudpuppy
Ambystomatidae (1 genus, 2 species)
Ambystoma laterale - blue-spotted salamander
Ambystoma maculatum - spotted salamander
Salamandridae (1 genus, 1 species)
Notophthalmus viridescens - eastern newt
Plethodontidae (5 genera, 5 species)
Desmognathus fuscus - northern dusky salamander
Eurycea bislineata - two-lined salamander
Gyrinophilus porphyriticus - spring salamander
Hemidactylium scutatum - four-toed salamander
Plethodon cinereus - redback salamander
red font = character state unique or nearly so | char. 1 | char. 2 | char. 3 | char. 4 |
Necturus maculosus | ||||
Ambystoma | ||||
Notophthalmus viridescens | ||||
Desmognathus fuscus | ||||
Eurycea bislineata | ||||
Hemidactylium scutatum | ||||
Plethodon cinereus |
Proteidae
Necturus
[information to be added]
Necturus maculosus (common mudpuppy) - [information to be added]
Ambystomatidae
Ambystoma
[information to be added]
char. 1 | char. 2 | char. 3 | char. 4 | |
A. laterale | ||||
A. maculatum |
Ambystoma laterale (blue-spotted salamander) - [information to be added]
Ambystoma maculatum (spotted salamander) is easily identifiable due to its relatively large size and prominent yellow spots.
(click on image to enlarge)
Salamandridae
Notophthalmus
[information to be added]
Notophthalmus viridescens (eastern newt) is more easily observed in its terrestrial red eft stage than in its two aquatic stages: larval and adult. Look closely for the small red dots on the side of the newt’s back.
(click on image to enlarge)
Plethodontidae
Desmognathus
[information to be added]
Desmognathus fuscus (northern dusky salamander) - [information to be added]
Eurycea
[information to be added]
Eurycea bislineata (two-lined salamander) - [information to be added]
Gyrinophilus
[information to be added]
Gyrinophilus porphyriticus (spring salamander) - [information to be added]
Hemidactylium
[information to be added]
Hemidactylium scutatum (four-toed salamander) - [information to be added]
Plethodon
[information to be added]
Plethodon cinereus (redback salamander) - [information to be added]