Order Gruiformes in Maine
(Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves)


(updated 25 February 2025)


In Maine, 10 species in 8 genera in 2 families have been reported. Click on a link below or scroll down for more information.

Family Rallidae (7 genera, 9 species)
   Rallus (3 species)
      Rallus elegans - King Rail
      Rallus crepitans - Clapper Rail
      Rallus limicola - Virginia Rail
   Crex (1 species)
      Crex crex - Corn Crake
   Porzana (1 species)
      Porzana carolina - Sora
   Gallinula (1 species)
      Gallinula galeata - Common Gallinule
   Fulica (1 species)
      Fulica americana - American Coot
   Porphyrio (1 species)
      Porphyrio martinica - Purple Gallinule
   Coturnicops (1 species)
      Coturnicops noveboracensis - Yellow Rail
Family Gruidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Antigone (1 species)
      Antigone canadensis - Sandhill Crane




Key to the families of Order Gruiformes reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Rallidae
Gruidae


Family Rallidae

Key to the genera of Family Rallidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Rallus
Crex
Porzana
Gallinula
Fulica
Porphyrio
Coturnicops

Rallus (Rail)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Rallus reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
R. elegans
R. crepitans
R. limicola

Rallus elegans (King Rail) - This species is rare in Maine.

Rallus crepitans (Clapper Rail) - This species is rare in Maine.

Rallus limicola (Virginia Rail) - [information to be added]


Crex (common name?)
[information to be added]

Crex crex (Corn Crake) - This species is rare in Maine.


Porzana (common name?)
[information to be added]

Porzana carolina (Sora) - [information to be added]


Gallinula (Gallinule)
[information to be added]

Gallinula galeata (Common Gallinule) - [information to be added]


Fulica (Coot)
[information to be added]

Fulica americana (American Coot) - [information to be added]


Porphyrio (Gallinule)
[information to be added]

Porphyrio martinica (Purple Gallinule) - [information to be added]


Coturnicops (Rail)
[information to be added]

Coturnicops noveboracensis (Yellow Rail) - This species is rare in Maine.


Family Gruidae

Antigone (Crane)
[information to be added]

Antigone canadensis (Sandhill Crane) - [information to be added]