Order Passeriformes, Family Passerellidae in Maine
(Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves)


(updated 26 February 2025)


Family Passerellidae in Maine

In Maine, 29 species in 16 genera have been reported. Click on a link below or scroll down for more information.

If you know which species you have or are interested in learning about, click on the appropriate species link below. Otherwise, to determine which genus the bird that you are trying to identify belongs to, refer to the tabular key immediately below the species list.

Family Passerellidae (16 genera, 29 species)
   Peucaea (1 species)
      Peucaea cassinii - Cassin’s Sparrow
   Ammodramus (1 species)
      Ammodramus savannarum - Grasshopper Sparrow
   Amphispiza (1 species)
      Amphispiza bilineata - Black-throated Sparrow
   Chondestes (1 species)
      Chondestes grammacus - Lark Sparrow
   Calamospiza (1 species)
      Calamospiza melanocorys - Lark Bunting
   Spizella (4 species)
      Spizella passerina - Chipping Sparrow
      Spizella pallida - Clay-colored Sparrow
      Spizella pusilla - Field Sparrow
      Spizella breweri - Brewer’s Sparrow
   Passerella (1 species)
      Passerella iliaca - Fox Sparrow
   Spizelloides (1 species)
      Spizelloides arborea - American Tree Sparrow
   Junco (1 species)
      Junco hyemalis - Dark-eyed Junco
   Zonotrichia (4 species)
      Zonotrichia leucophrys - White-crowned Sparrow
      Zonotrichia atricapilla - Golden-crowned Sparrow
      Zonotrichia querula - Harris’s Sparrow
      Zonotrichia albicollis - White-throated Sparrow
   Pooecetes (1 species)
      Pooecetes gramineus - Vesper Sparrow
   Ammospiza (4 species)
      Ammospiza leconteii - LeConte’s Sparrow
      Ammospiza maritima - Seaside Sparrow
      Ammospiza nelsoni - Nelson’s Sparrow
      Ammospiza caudacuta - Saltmarsh Sparrow
   Centronyx (1 species)
      Centronyx henslowii - Henslow’s Sparrow
   Passerculus (1 species)
      Passerculus sandwichensis - Savannah Sparrow
   Melospiza (3 species)
      Melospiza melodia - Song Sparrow
      Melospiza lincolnii - Lincoln’s Sparrow
      Melospiza georgiana - Swamp Sparrow
   Pipilo (3 species)
      Pipilo chlorurus - Green-tailed Towhee
      Pipilo maculatus - Spotted Towhee
      Pipilo erythrophthalmus - Eastern Towhee





Family Passerellidae (common name?)
[information to be added]


Key to the genera of Family Passerellidae in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Peucaea
Ammodramus
Amphispiza
Chondestes
Calamospiza
Spizella
Spizelloides
Junco
Zonotrichia
Pooecetes
Ammospiza
Centronyx
Passerculus
Melospiza
Pipilo

Peucaea (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Peucaea cassinii (Cassin’s Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.


Ammodramus (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Ammodramus savannarum (Grasshopper Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Amphispiza (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Amphispiza bilineata (Black-throated Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.


Chondestes (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Chondestes grammacus (Lark Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Calamospiza (common name?)
[information to be added]

Calamospiza melanocorys (Lark Bunting) - This species is rare in Maine.


Spizella (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Spizella in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
S. passerina
S. pallida
S. pusilla
S. breweri

Spizella passerina (Chipping Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Spizella pallida (Clay-colored Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Spizella pusilla (Field Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Spizella breweri (Brewer’s Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.


Passerella (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Passerella iliaca (Fox Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Spizelloides (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Spizelloides arborea (American Tree Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Junco (Junco)
[information to be added]

Junco hyemalis (Dark-eyed Junco) - [information to be added]


Zonotrichia (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Zonotrichia in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Z. leucophrys
Z. atricapilla
Z. querula
Z. albicollis

Zonotrichia leucophrys (White-crowned Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Zonotrichia atricapilla (Golden-crowned Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.

Zonotrichia querula (Harris’s Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.

Zonotrichia albicollis (White-throated Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Pooecetes (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Pooecetes gramineus (Vesper Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Ammospiza (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Ammospiza in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
A. leconteii
A. maritima
A. nelsoni
A. caudacuta

Ammospiza leconteii (LeConte’s Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.

Ammospiza maritima (Seaside Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Ammospiza nelsoni (Nelson’s Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Ammospiza caudacuta (Saltmarsh Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Centronyx (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Centronyx henslowii (Henslow’s Sparrow) - This species is rare in Maine.


Passerculus (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Passerculus sandwichensis (Savannah Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Melospiza (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Melospiza in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
M. melodia
M. lincolnii
M. georgiana

Melospiza melodia (Song Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Melospiza lincolnii (Lincoln’s Sparrow) - [information to be added]

Melospiza georgiana (Swamp Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Pipilo (Towhee)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Pipilo in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
P. chlorurus
P. maculatus
P. erythrophthalmus

Pipilo chlorurus (Green-tailed Towhee) - This species is rare in Maine.

Pipilo maculatus (Spotted Towhee) - This species is rare in Maine.

Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Eastern Towhee) - [information to be added]