Order Passeriformes in Maine
(Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves)


(updated 10 May 2025)


Worldwide there are approximately 5700 species of Passeriformes, more than the extant birds in all other orders combined.

Maine is home to 200 species in 96 genera in 26 families. Click on a link below or scroll down for more information.

Family Tyrannidae (7 genera, 23 species)
   Myiarchus (2 species)
      Myiarchus cinerascens - Ash-throated Flycatcher
      Myiarchus crinitus - Great-crested Flycatcher
   Empidonomus (1 species)
      Empidonomus varius - Variegated Flycatcher
   Tyrannus (6 species)
      Tyrannus melancholicus - Tropical Kingbird
      Tyrannus verticalis - Western Kingbird
      Tyrannus tyrannus - Eastern Kingbird
      Tyrannus dominicensis - Gray Kingbird
      Tyrannus forficatus - Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
      Tyrannus savana - Fork-tailed Flycatcher
   Contopus (3 species)
      Contopus cooperi - Olive-sided Flycatcher
      Contopus sordidulus - Western Wood Pewee
      Contopus virens - Eastern Wood Pewee
   Empidonax (8 species)
      Empidonax flaviventris - Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
      Empidonax virescens - Acadian Flycatcher
      Empidonax alnorum - Alder Flycatcher
      Empidonax traillii - Willow Flycatcher
      Empidonax minimus - Least Flycatcher
      Empidonax hammondii - Hammond’s Flycatcher
      Empidonax wrightii - Gray Flycatcher
      Empidonax difficilis - Western Flycatcher
   Sayornis (2 species)
      Sayornis phoebe - Eastern Phoebe
      Sayornis saya - Say’s Phoebe
   Pyrocephalus (1 species)
      Pyrocephalus rubinus - Vermilion Flycatcher
Family Vireonidae (1 genus, 9 species)
   Vireo (9 species)
      Vireo griseus - White-eyed Vireo
      Vireo bellii - Bell’s Vireo
      Vireo flavifrons - Yellow-throated Vireo
      Vireo cassinii - Cassin’s Vireo
      Vireo solitarius - Blue-headed Vireo
      Vireo plumbeus - Plumbeous Vireo
      Vireo philadelphicus - Philadelphia Vireo
      Vireo gilvus - Warbling Vireo
      Vireo olivaceus - Red-eyed Vireo
Family Laniidae (1 genus, 2 species)
   Lanius (2 species)
      Lanius ludovicianus - Loggerhead Shrike
      Lanius borealis - Northern Shrike
Family Corvidae (3 genera, 5 species)
   Perisoreus (1 species)
      Perisoreus canadensis - Canada jay
   Cyanocitta (1 species)
      Cyanoctta cristata - Blue Jay
   Corvus (3 species)
      Corvus brachyrhynchos - American Crow
      Corvus ossifragus - Fish Crow
      Corvus corax - Common Raven
Family Paridae (2 genera, 3 species)
   Poecile (2 species)
      Pooecile atricapillus - Black-capped Chickadee
      Poecile hudsonicus - Boreal Chickadee
   Baeolophus (1 species)
      Baeolophus bicolor - Tufted Titmouse
Family Alaudidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Eremophila (1 species)
      Eremophila alpestris - Horned Lark
Family Hirundinidae (6 genera, 8 species)
   Riparia (1 species)
      Riparia riparia - Bank Swallow
   Tachycineta (2 species)
      Tachycineta bicolor - Tree Swallow
      Tachycineta thalassina - Violet-green Swallow
   Stelgidopteryx (1 species)
      Stelgidopteryx serripennis - Northern Rough-winged Swallow
   Progne (1 species)
      Progne subis - Purple Martin
   Hirundo (1 species)
      Hirundo rustica - Barn Swallow
   Petrochelidon (2 species)
      Petrochelidon pyrrhonota - Cliff Swallow
      Petrochelidon fulva - Cave Swallow
Family Regulidae (2 genera, 2 species)
   Corthylio (1 species)
      Corthylio calendula - Ruby-crowned Kinglet
   Regulus (1 species)
      Regulus satrapa - Golden-crowned Kinglet
Family Bombycillidae (1 genus, 2 species)
   Bombycilla (2 species)
      Bombycilla garrulus - Bohemian waxwing
      Bombycilla cedrorum - cedar waxwing
Family Sittidae (1 genus, 2 species)
   Sitta (2 species)
      Sitta canadensis - red-breasted nuthatch
      Sitta carolinensis - white-breasted nuthatch
Family Certhiidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Certhia (1 species)
      Certhia americana - Brown Creeper
Family Polioptilidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Polioptila (1 species)
      Polioptila caerulea - Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Family Troglodytidae (4 genera, 6 species)
   Salpinctes (1 species)
      Salpinctes obsoletus - Rock Wren
   Thyrothorus (1 species)
      Thryothorus ludovicianus - Carolina Wren
   Troglodytes (2 species)
      Troglodytes aedon - Northern House Wren
      Troglodytes troglodytes - Winter Wren
   Cistothorus (2 species)
      Cistothorus platensis - Sedge Wren
      Cistothorus palustris - Marsh Wren
Family Mimidae (4 genera, 4 species)
   Dumetella (1 species)
      Dumetella carolinensis - Gray Catbird
   Toxostoma (1 species)
      Toxostoma rufum - Brown Thrasher
   Oreoscoptes (1 species)
      Oreoscoptes montanus - Sage Thrasher
   Mimus (1 species)
      Mimus polyglottos - Northern Mockingbird
Family Sturnidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Sturnus (1 species)
      Sturnus vulgaris - European Starling
Family Turdidae (6 genera, 13 species)
   Sialia (2 species)
      Sialia sialis - Eastern Bluebird
      Sialia currucoides - Mountain Bluebird
   Myadestes (1 species)
      Myadestes townsendi - Townsend’s Solitaire
   Catharus (5 species)
      Catharus fuscescens - Veery
      Catharus minimus - Gray-cheeked Thrush
      Catharus bicknelli - Bicknell’s Thrush
      Catharus ustulatus - Swainson’s Thrush
      Catharus guttatus - Hermit Thrush
   Hylocichla (1 species)
      Hylocichla mustelina - Wood Thrush
   Turdus (3 species)
      Turdus pilaris - Fieldfare
      Turdus iliacus - Redwing
      Turdus migratorius - American Robin
   Ixoreus (1 species)
      Ixoreus naevius - Varied Thrush
Family Muscapidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Oenanthe (1 species)
      Oenanthe oenanthe - Northern Wheatear
Family Passeridae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Passer (1 species)
      Passer domesticus - House Sparrow
Family Motacillidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Anthus (1 species)
      Anthus rubescens - American Pipit
Family Fringillidae (8 genera, 13 species)
   Fringilla (1 species)
      Fringilla coelebs - Common Chaffinch
   Coccusthraustes (1 species)
      Coccusthraustes vespertinus - Evening Grosbeak
   Pinicola (1 species)
      Pinicola enucleator - Pine Grosbeak
   Leucosticte (1 species)
      Leucosticte tephrocots - Gray-crowned Rosy-finch
   Haemorhous (2 species)
      Haemorhous mexicanus - House Finch
      Haemorhous purpureus - Purple Finch
   Acanthis (1 species)
      Acanthis flammea - Common Redpoll
   Loxia (2 species)
      Loxia curvirostra - Red Crossbill
      Loxia leucoptera - White-winged Crossbill
   Spinus (4 species)
      Spinus spinus - Eurasian Siskin
      Spinus pinus - Pine Siskin
      Spinus psaltria - Lesser Goldfinch
      Spinus tristris - American Goldfinch
Family Calcariidae (2 genera, 4 species)
   Calcarius (3 species)
      Calcarius lapponicus - Lapland Longspur
      Calcarius ornatus - Chestnut-collared Longspur
      Calcarius pictus - Smith’s Longspur
   Plectrophenax (1 species)
      Plectrophenax nivalis - Snow Bunting
Family Passerellidae (16 genera, 29 species)
   Peucaea (1 species)
      Peucaea casinii - Cassin’s Sparrow
   Ammodramus (1 species)
      Ammodramus savannarum - Grasshopper Sparrow
   Amphispiza (1 species)
      Amphispiza bilineata - Black-throated Sparrow
   Chondestes (1 species)
      Chondestes grammacus - Lark Sparrow
   Calamospiza (1 species)
      Calamospiza melanocorys - Lark Bunting
   Spizella (4 species)
      Spizella passerina - Chipping Sparrow
      Spizella pallida - Clay-colored Sparrow
      Spizella pusilla - Field Sparrow
      Spizella breweri - Brewer’s Sparrow
   Passerella (1 species)
      Passerella iliaca - Fox Sparrow
   Spizelloides (1 species)
      Spizelloides arborea - American Tree Sparrow
   Junco (1 species)
      Junco hyemalis - Dark-eyed Junco
   Zonotrichia (4 species)
      Zonotrichia leucophrys - White-crowned Sparrow
      Zonotrichia atricapilla - Golden-crowned Sparrow
      Zonotrichia querula - Harris’s Sparrow
      Zonotrichia albicollis - White-throated Sparrow
   Pooecetes (1 species)
      Pooecetes gramineus - Vesper Sparrow
   Ammospiza (4 species)
      Ammospiza leconteii - LeConte’s Sparrow
      Ammospiza maritima - Seaside Sparrow
      Ammospiza nelsoni - Nelson’s Sparrow
      Ammospiza caudacuta - Saltmarsh Sparrow
   Centronyx (1 species)
      Centronyx henslowii - Henslow’s Sparrow
   Passerculus (1 species)
      Passerculus sandwichensis - Savannah Sparrow
   Melospiza (3 species)
      Melospiza melodia - Song Sparrow
      Melospiza lincolnii - Lincoln’s Sparrow
      Melospiza georgiana - Swamp Sparrow
   Pipilo (3 species)
      Pipilo chlorurus - Green-tailed Towhee
      Pipilo maculatus - Spotted Towhee
      Pipilo erythrophthalmus - Eastern Towhee
Family Icteriidae (1 genus, 1 species)
   Icteria (1 species)
      Icteria virens - Yellow-breasted Chat
Family Icteridae (8 genera, 14 species)
   Xanthocephalus (1 species)
      Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus - Yellow-headed Blackbird
   Dolichonyx (1 species)
      Dolichonyx oryzivorus - Bobolink
   Sturnella (2 species)
      Sturnella magna - Eastern Meadowlark
      Sturnella neglecta - Western Meadowlark
   Icterus (3 species)
      Icterus spurius - Orchard Oriole
      Icterus bullockii - Bullock’s Oriole
      Icterus galbula - Baltimore Oriole
   Agelaius (1 species)
      Agelaius phoeniceus - Red-winged Blackbird
   Molothrus (3 species)
      Molothrus bonariensis - Shiny Cowbird
      Molothrus aeneus - Bronzed Cowbird
      Molothrus ater - Brown-headed Cowbird
   Euphagus (2 species)
      Euphagus carolinus - Rusty Blackbird
      Euphagus cyanocephalus - Brewer’s Blackbird
   Quiscalus (1 species)
      Quiscalus quiscula - Common Grackle
Family Parulidae (12 genera, 42 species)
   Seiurus (1 species)
      Seirurus aurocapillus - Ovenbird
   Helmintheros (1 species)
      Helmintheros vermivorum - Worm-eating Warbler
   Parkesia (2 species)
      Parkesia motacilla - Louisiana Waterthrush
      Parkesia noveboracensis - Northern Waterthrush
   Vermivora (2 species)
      Vermivora chrysoptera - Golden-winged Warbler
      Vermivora cyanoptera - Blue-winged Warbler
   Mniotilta (1 species)
      Mniotilta varia - Black-and-White Warbler
   Prothonotaria (1 species)
      Prothonotaria citrea - Prothonotary Warbler
   Limnothlypia (1 species)
      Limnothlypia swainsonii - Swainson’s Warbler
   Leiothlypia (4 species)
      Leiothlypia peregrina - Tennessee Warbler
      Leiothlypia celata - Orange-crowned Warbler
      Leiothlypia ruficapilla - Nashvlle Warbler
      Leiothlypia virginiae - Virginia’s Warbler
   Oporornis (1 species)
      Oporornis agilis - Connecticut Warbler
   Geothlypis (4 species)
      Geothlypis tolmei - MacGillivray’s Warbler
      Geothlypis philadelphia - Mourning Warbler
      Geothlypis formosa - Kentucky Warbler
      Geothlypis trichas - Common Yellowthroat
   Setophaga (22 species)
      Setophaga citrina - Hooded Warbler
      Setophaga ruticilla - American Redstart
      Setophaga kirtlandii - Kirtland’s Warbler
      Setophaga tigrina - Cape May Warbler
      Setophaga cerulea - Cerulean Warbler
      Setophaga americana - Northern Parula
      Setophaga magnolia - Magnolia Warbler
      Setophaga castanea - Bay-breasted Warbler
      Setophaga fusca - Blackburnian Warbler
      Setophaga petechia - Yellow Warbler
      Setophaga pensylvanica - Chestnut-sided Warbler
      Setophaga striata - Blackpoll Warbler
      Setophaga caerulescens - Black-throated Blue Warbler
      Setophaga palmarum - Palm Warbler
      Setophaga pinus - Pine Warbler
      Setophaga coronata - Yellow-rumped Warbler
      Setophaga dominica - Yellow-throated Warbler
      Setophaga discolor - Prairie Warbler
      Setophaga nigrescens - Black-throated Gray Warbler
      Setophaga townsendi - Townsend’s Warbler
      Setophaga occidentalis - Hermit Warbler
      Setophaga virens - Black-throated Green Warbler
   Cardellina (2 species)
      Cardellina canadensis - Canada Warbler
      Cardellina pusilla - Wilson’s Warbler
Family Cardinalidae (5 genera, 12 species)
   Piranga (4 species)
      Piranga flava - Hepatic Tanager
      Piranga rubra - Summer Tanager
      Piranga olivacea - Scarlet Tanager
      Piranga ludoviciana - Western Tanager
   Cardinalis (1 species)
      Cardinalis cardinalis - Northern Cardinal
   Pheucticus (2 species)
      Pheucticus ludovicianus - Rose-breasted Grosbeak
      Pheucticus melanocephalus - Black-headed Grosbeak
   Passerina (4 species)
      Passerina caerulea - Blue Grosbeak
      Passerina amoena - Lazuli Bunting
      Passerina cyanea - Indigo Bunting
      Passerina ciris - Painted Bunting
   Spiza (1 species)
      Spiza americana - Dickcissel




Key to the families of Order Passeriformes reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Tyrannidae
Vireonidae
Laniidae
Corvidae
Paridae
Alaudidae
Hirundinidae
Regulidae
Bombycillidae
Sittidae
Certhiidae
Sylviidae
Troglodytidae
Mimidae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Muscapidae
Passeridae
Motacillidae
Fringillidae
Calcariidae
Passerellidae
Icteriidae
Icteridae
Parulidae
Cardinalidae


Family Tyrannidae

This family of 7 genera and 23 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Vireonidae

Vireo (Vireo) - This is the only genus of Family Vireonidae reported in Maine.

Key to the species of Vireo reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
V. griseus
V. bellii
V. flavifrons
V. cassinii
V. solitarius
V. plumbeus
V. philadelphicus
V. gilvus
V. olivaceus

Vireo (Vireo)
[information to be added]

Vireo griseus (White-eyed Vireo) - [information to be added]

Vireo bellii (Bell’s Vireo) - This species is rare in Maine.

Vireo flavifrons (Yellow-throated Vireo) - [information to be added]

Vireo cssinii (Cassin’s Vireo) - This species is rare in Maine.

Vireo solitarius (Blue-headed Vireo) - [information to be added]

Vireo plumbeus (Plumbeous Vireo) - This species is rare in Maine.

Vireo philadelphicus (Philadelphia Vireo) - [information to be added]

Vireo gilvus (Warbling Vireo) - [information to be added]

Vireo olivaceus (Red-eyed Vireo) - [information to be added]


Family Laniidae

Lanius (Shrike) - This is the only genus of Family Laniidae reported in Maine.

Key to the species of Lanius reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
L. ludovicianus
L. borealis

Lanius ludovicianus (Loggerhead Shrike) - This species is rare in Maine.

Lanius borealis (Northern Shrike) - [information to be added]


Family Corvidae

Key to the genera of Family Corvidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Perisoreus
Cyanocitta
Corvus

Perisoreus (common name?)
[information to be added]

Perisoreus canadensis (Canada Jay) - [information to be added]


Cyanocitta (common name?)
[information to be added]

Cyanocitta cristata (blue jay)

(photo by Pam Knox; click on image to enlarge)


Corvus (common name?)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Corvus reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
C. brachyrhynchos
C. ossifragus
C. corax

Corvus brachyrhynchos (American Crow)
   November 2007: two observations (separated by more than a week) were made of a dark brown (but not black-brown) crow on a lawn/driveway on Gray Barn Road in Bass Harbor. The tail feathers were even lighter brown, approaching a cinnamon color (see image below). After the first observation, it was suggested that this might be a juvenile bird, and Sibley [2001, p. 410.] said that juvenal wing feathers often weather to a dull brown and contrast with the bird’s black back. A second observation of this bird (or of a second one) was consistent with its being a young bird as it was noticeably smaller than two black crows that it was with. It should be noted, however, that all the feathers of the observed bird(s) appeared to be brown, not just the wing feathers.
   Fall 2008: A bird with a light-colored tail was seen, this time with primarily black plumage except, again, the tail that was noticeably lighter/browner than the rest of the bird.

(click on image to enlarge)

During the summer, American crows, like many visitors to Mount Desert Island, enjoy a walk in downtown Bar Harbor. Unlike the visitors, however, crows are on MDI year-round.

(click on image to enlarge)

30 November 2007: Crows, along with herring gulls (Larus argentatus), were scavenging for food among the cobbles on which people often park their cars near the Seawall Picnic area to look out at the ocean. Two crows were seen pushing rocks out of the way with their bills and sometimes picking up the rocks in their bills and tossing them aside.

Corvus ossifragus (Fish Crow) - [information to be added]

Corvus corax (Common Raven) - [information to be added]

Sources:
   Sibley, David Allen. 2001. The Sibley Guide to Bird Life & Behavior. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
      PK = Pam Knox
      TAH = Thomas A. Hayward

Family Paridae

Key to the genera of Family Paridae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Poecile
Baeolophus

Poecile (Chickadee)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Poecile reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
P. atricapillus
P. hudsonicus

Poecile atricapillus (Black-capped Chickadee) - [information to be added]

Poecile hudsonicus (Boreal Chickadee) - [information to be added]


Baeolophus (Titmouse)
[information to be added]

Baeolophus bicolor (Tufted Titmouse) - [information to be added]

(click on image to enlarge)


Family Alaudidae

Eremophila (Lark)
[information to be added]

Eremophila alpestris (Horned Lark) - [information to be added]


Family Hirundinidae

Key to the genera of Family Hirundinidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Riparia
Tachycineta
Stelgilopteryx
Progne
Hirundo
Petrochelidon

Riparia (Swallow)
[information to be added]

Riparia riparia (Bank Swallow) - [information to be added]


Tachycineta (Swallow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Tachycineta reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
T. bicolor
T. thalassina

Tachycineta bicolor (Tree Swallow) - [information to be added]

Tachycineta thalassina (Violet-green Swallow) - This species is rare in Maine.


Stelgidopteryx (Swallow)
[information to be added]

Stelgidopteryx serripennis (Northern Rough-winged Swallow) - [information to be added]


Progne (common name?)
[information to be added]

Progne subis (Purple Martin) - [information to be added]


Hirundo (Swallow)
[information to be added]

Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow) - [information to be added]


Petrochelidon (Swallow)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Petrochelidon reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
P. pyrrhonota
P. fulva

Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (Cliff Swallow) - [information to be added]

Petrochelidon fulva (Cave Swallow) - [information to be added]


Family Regulidae

Key to the genera of Family Regulidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Corthylio
Regulus

Corthylio (Kinglet)
[information to be added]

Corthylio calendula (Ruby-crowned Kinglet) - [information to be added]


Regulus (Kinglet)
[information to be added]

Regulus satrapa (Golden-crowned Kinglet) - [information to be added]


Family Bombycillidae

Bombycilla (Waxwing)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Bombycilla reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
B. garrulus
B. cedrorum

Bombycilla garrulus (Bohemian Waxwing) - [information to be added]

Bombycilla cedrorum (Cedar Waxwing) - [information to be added]

(click on image to enlarge)


Family Sittidae

Sitta (Nuthatch)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Sitta reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
S. canadensis
S. carolinensis

Sitta canadensis (Red-breasted Nuthatch) - [information to be added]

Sitta carolinensis (White-breasted Nuthatch) - [information to be added]

(click on image to enlarge)


Family Certhiidae

Certhia (common name?)
[information to be added]

Certhia americana (Brown Creeper) - [information to be added]


Family Polioptilidae

Polioptila (Gnatcatcher)
[information to be added]

Polyptila caerulea (Blue-gray Gnatcatcher) - [information to be added]


Family Troglodytidae

Key to the genera of Family Troglodytidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Salpinctes
Thryothorus
Troglodytes
Cistothorus

Salpinctes (Wren)
[information to be added]

Salpinctes obsoletus (Rock Wren) - This species is rare in Maine.


Thryothorus (Wren)
[information to be added]

Thryothorus ludovicianus (Carolina Wren) - [information to be added]


Troglodytes (Wren)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Troglodytes reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
T. aedon
T. troglodytes

Troglodytes aedon (Northern House Wren) - [information to be added]

Troglodytes troglodytes (Winter Wren) - [information to be added]


Cistothorus (Wren)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Cistothorus reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
C. platensis
C. palustris

Cistothorus platensis (Sedge Wren) - This species is rare in Maine.

Cistothorus palustris (Marsh Wren) - [information to be added]


Family Mimidae

Key to the genera of Family Mimidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Dumetella
Toxostoma
Oreoscoptes
Mimus

Dumetella (Catbird)
[information to be added]

Dumetella carolinensis (Gray Catbird) - [information to be added]


Toxostoma (Thrasher)
[information to be added]

Toxostoma rufum (Brown Thrasher) - [information to be added]


Oreoscoptes (Thrasher)
[information to be added]

Oreoscoptes montanus (Sage Thrasher) - This species is rare in Maine.


Mimus (Mockingbird)
[information to be added]

Mimus polyglottos (Northern Mockingbird) - [information to be added]


Family Sturnidae

Sturnus (Starling)
[information to be added]

Sturnus vulgaris (European Starling) - [information to be added]

(click on image to enlarge)


Family Turdidae

This family of 6 genera and 13 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Muscapidae

Oenanthe (Wheatear)
[information to be added]

Oenanthe oenanthe (Northern Wheatear) - This species is rare in Maine.


Family Passeridae

Passer (Sparrow)
[information to be added]

Passer domesticus (House Sparrow) - [information to be added]


Family Motacillidae

Anthus (Pipit)
[information to be added]

Anthus rubescens (American Pipit) - [information to be added]


Family Fringillidae

This family of 8 genera and 13 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Calcariidae

Key to the genera of Family Calcariidae reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
Calcarius
Plectrophenax

Calcarius (Longspur)
[information to be added]

Key to the species of Calcarius reported in Maine
char. 1 char. 2 char. 3 char. 4 char. 5
C. lapponicus
C. ornatus
C. pictus

Calcarius lapponicus (Lapland Longspur) - [information to be added]

Calcarius ornatus (Chestnut-collared Longspur) - This species is rare in Maine.

Calcarius pictus (Smith’s Longspur) - This species is rare in Maine.


Plectrophenax (Bunting)
[information to be added]

Plectrophenax nivalis (Snow Bunting) - [information to be added]


Family Passerellidae

This family of 16 genera and 29 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Icteriidae

Icteria (Chat)
[information to be added]

Icteria virens (Yellow-breasted Chat) - [information to be added]


Family Icteridae

This family of 8 genera and 14 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Paruldae

This family of 12 genera and 42 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.


Family Cardinalidae

This family of 5 genera and 12 species is sufficiently large to warrant its own page. Please click here to go to that page.