

SPRING FUNDRAISER
Help Solve the Mysteries of Northern Saw-whet Owl Ecology in Maine!
Your gift by May 15th will help us purchase three GPS tags, which will provide us with the precise, real-time data we need to answer questions that are crucial to our understanding of Saw-whet ecology and the conservation of the species.
Spring 2025 Saw-whet Owl GPS Tag Fundraiser
We need your help to purchase three Flicker GPS ULP tags to track the migratory patterns of Northern Saw-whet Owls in Maine and beyond.
Here’s what’s happening. Because they are nocturnal and rarely vocalize outside of the breeding season, Northern Saw-whet Owls have long been under-studied. Dedicated research is needed to uncover basic information about their behavior and movements. Maine Bird Atlas volunteers recently found several Saw-whets in Maine in mid-February, and experts don’t know if these birds were early spring migrants traveling North or if Saw-whets sometimes overwinter in Maine.
To answer these critical questions, our owl monitoring station at Petit Manan—part of a collaboration with the Northern Saw-whet Owl Migratory Connectivity Project—has been equipping Saw-whets with nanotags. These small transmitters provide valuable data when an owl passes within approximately 12 km of a Motus receiver. This work has already expanded our understanding of the owls’ movements, but significant gaps remain. By incorporating GPS technology, we can fill in these gaps. Just three Flicker GPS ULP tags, which provide real-time coordinates, could revolutionize our ability to track their full migration with unprecedented precision. Combined with nanotag data, the GPS tag data will give us a more complete picture of where these elusive owls travel, helping to inform conservation efforts and deepen our understanding of their ecology.
This is where you come in. Your gift by May 15th will help us purchase these three GPS tags, which will provide us with the precise, real-time data we need to answer questions that are crucial to our understanding of Saw-whet ecology and the conservation of the species.

Each Flicker GPS ULP tag costs $1,700, so we need to raise $5,100 to purchase three tags. Once the tags are deployed, we will share live updates of the owls’ locations on the MNHO website, allowing you to follow their journey in real-time. Any additional funds raised will support continued research at the Petit Manan Owl Monitoring Station. Thank you for your generous support!
Project Details
The Northern Saw-whet Owl Migratory Connectivity Project unites leading and emerging owl researchers to study the movement patterns of Northern Saw-whet Owls. This research is critical for conservation and forest management, as these small owls rely on boreal and northern hardwood forests—key areas targeted for timber harvesting. Until now, the project has primarily used VHF nanotags to track Saw-whets through the Motus network of receiver stations along the Eastern Seaboard. While this system has provided valuable insights, it also leaves gaps in the data when saw-whets migrate through areas with sparse receiver coverage. Once they reach their remote boreal breeding grounds, they can remain undetected for months if they do not pass near a Motus antenna. To fully understand their migration routes and habitat use, we need a technology that can track their movements beyond the reach of receiver stations.
To bridge these gaps, we plan to integrate Flicker ULP GPS tags from Cellular Tracking Technologies into our research. These cutting-edge tags transmit daily location data, even in the most remote regions, allowing us to track individual owls with unprecedented accuracy.
With just a few Flicker GPS ULP tags, we will:
- Track Northern Saw-whet Owl movements in real time for at least one year.
- Gain new insights into the size of their home ranges, the timing of their migration and their fidelity to breeding and wintering sites.
- Transform our understanding of Saw-whet Owl migration and help guide conservation efforts for this elusive species.

About the Petit Manan Owl Monitoring Station
Project Supporters
The Baird Foundation
David F. Brinker
Downeast Audubon
Keefer Irwin
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Monitoring the migration of Northern Saw-whet and Long-eared Owls in Downeast Maine since 2015
The Petit Manan owl migration station is a collaborative effort of Project Owlnet with Maine Natural History Observatory. David Brinker is the principal investigator. This station is one of many along the Eastern seaboard that tracks owls during fall migration. Project Owlnet has been facilitating communication, cooperation, and innovation among owl migration researchers in North America and beyond since 1994.
It is almost exclusively Northern Saw-whet owls that are observed at the Petit Manan Point station with the occasional Long-eared Owl. Saw-whets appear to be declining globally but more research is needed to understand the extent and causes of these population changes.
Red Pins: Owls banded elsewhere that were observed at the Petit Manan Point station.
Green Pins: Owls banded at the station that were observed elsewhere before 31 December.
Yellow Pins: Owls banded at the station that were observed elsewhere often more than a year later.
Volunteer
Send us an email at info@mainenaturalhistory.org If you are interested in volunteering at the station. Volunteers need to be willing to travel, stay up late, and commit to a regular schedule of volunteering during the month of October. We supply the owls – you supply the enthusiasm!
Learn More
Want to learn more about Maine owls? Check out the webinar by Observatory Ecologist, Logan Parker, on owl monitoring in Maine.
Brinker, David F., and Kevin M. Dodge. “Breeding Biology of the Northern Saw-Whet Owl in Maryland: First Nest Record and Associated Observations.” Maryland Birdlife , Maryland Ornithological Society, vol 49, no. 1-4, 1993, pp. 3-15
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